New Delhi: India has achieved a landmark milestone of 100 gigawatts (GW) of solar photovoltaic (PV) module manufacturing capacity enlisted under the Approved List of Models and Manufacturers (ALMM) for Solar PV Modules, marking a significant leap from just 2.3 GW in 2014. This accomplishment highlights the nation’s swift advancement in developing a strong and self-reliant solar manufacturing ecosystem, in line with the vision of Atmanirbhar Bharat, meaning self-reliant India, and the worldwide push for transitioning to clean energy.
Union Minister of New and Renewable Energy Pralhad Joshi emphasised this achievement, stating, “India has achieved a historic milestone – 100 GW Solar PV Module Manufacturing Capacity under the Approved List of Models and Manufacturers (ALMM), a remarkable rise from just 2.3 GW in 2014!” He attributed this growth to transformative initiatives such as the Production Linked Incentive (PLI) Scheme for High-Efficiency Solar Modules, which are helping to build a “robust, self-reliant” solar manufacturing ecosystem. Joshi added that this progress bolsters India’s path toward Atmanirbhar Bharat and the goal of reaching 500 GW of non-fossil fuel capacity by 2030.
The Ministry of New and Renewable Energy (MNRE) affirmed that the Government of India’s dedication is focused on making the country self-reliant in solar PV manufacturing and positioning it as a key participant in the global value chain. This dedication is bolstered by a range of initiatives, including the PLI Scheme for High-Efficiency Solar PV Modules and policies aimed at ensuring fair competition for Indian manufacturers. These efforts have driven the expansion of solar module manufacturing capacity from 2.3 GW in 2014 to over 100 GW currently, reinforcing India’s pledge to attain 500 GW of non-fossil fuel capacity by 2030 and supporting international efforts to reduce carbon emissions.
The ALMM Order was issued by the MNRE on January 2, 2019. The inaugural ALMM list for solar PV modules was released on March 10, 2021, featuring an initial enlisted capacity of approximately 8.2 GW. In a little over four years, this capacity has expanded more than twelvefold, surpassing the 100 GW threshold. This growth extends beyond mere capacity increases to include a wider participation, with the number of manufacturers rising from 21 in 2021 to 100 manufacturers operating 123 manufacturing units at present.
This expansion encompasses inputs from both long-standing companies and emerging players, many of which have embraced high-efficiency technologies and vertically integrated operations. Consequently, India now boasts a varied and competitive manufacturing sector equipped to fulfil domestic requirements and cater to international markets. The attainment of 100 GW in solar module manufacturing capacity illustrates the triumph of India’s solar PV manufacturing narrative, driven by the joint endeavours of the industry, various state governments, and the Government of India.
The MNRE continues to be dedicated to enhancing the solar manufacturing ecosystem via ongoing policy assistance, infrastructure enhancements, and innovation. The ministry plans to maintain collaboration with stakeholders to guarantee that India’s solar development remains inclusive, competitive, and prepared for future challenges.
– global bihari bureau
